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The electric field enhancements by single-walled carbon nanotubes in In2S3/In2O3 photoelectrochemical solar cells

Authors
Lee, JungwooLee, WonjooPark, EunkyungPark, TaeheeNah, Yoon-ChaeHan, Sung-HwanYi, Whikun
Issue Date
Apr-2010
Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
Keywords
carbon nanotubes; indium compounds; photoelectrochemical cells; silicon; solar cells; tin compounds
Citation
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, v.96, no.17, pp.1 - 3
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume
96
Number
17
Start Page
1
End Page
3
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/175212
DOI
10.1063/1.3405674
ISSN
0003-6951
Abstract
Using reverse-field emission (FE) current measurements, we demonstrate enhancement of the electric field by single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in In2S3/In2O3 photoelectrochemical solar cells (PECs). In reverse-FE measurements, anode and cathode consists of In2S3/In2O3/(with or without) SWNTs on indium-doped tin oxide substrate and microtexturized tip silicon, respectively. The enhanced FE results for In2S3/In2O3/SWNTs show an electric field approximately two times more than In2S3/In2O3. The beta value (i.e., electric field enhancement factor) of In2S3/In2O3 PECs with SWNT layers is 4950, which is similar to 35.2% higher than that of In2S3/In2O3 PECs without SWNTs (3660). In PECs, the enhanced electric field intensifies the power of electron transfer, which accelerates the electron transfer rate in the cell.
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