한국 농촌 일부 지역에서 시행한 간단 신체 수행 검사The Short Physical Performance Battery in Some Korean Rural Community
- Other Titles
- The Short Physical Performance Battery in Some Korean Rural Community
- Authors
- 한승훈; 김설민; 홍대종; 최보율; 박시복; 김미정
- Issue Date
- Apr-2009
- Publisher
- 대한재활의학회
- Keywords
- Elderly; Physical performance measure; Short physical performance battery; Elderly; Physical performance measure; Short physical performance battery
- Citation
- Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, v.33, no.2, pp.177 - 185
- Indexed
- KCI
- Journal Title
- Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
- Volume
- 33
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 177
- End Page
- 185
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/176895
- ISSN
- 2234-0645
- Abstract
- Objective: To investigate a characteristics of short physical performance battery (SPPB) in some Korean rural community and to obtain a preliminary data of SPPB in Korea.
Method: A total of 488 persons aged 22 to 82 with no disability, interviewed and administered a SPPB and a balance test using MedianceⓇ. Subjects were divided into 3 groups with high (less than 6 points), medium (7 to 9 points) and low (10 to 12 points) risk groups according to SPPB score. Lower extremity performance was measured using SPPB including assessment of standing balance, a timed 4-m walk, and timed test of rising 5 times from a chair. Chronic condition were ascertained as self-report of past disease history. The relationship between general characteristics of subjects, self-report of past history of disease, limb load asymmetry, postural sway and SPPB score were statistically analyzed.
Results: In a multivariate analysis, older age, lower educational background and high body fat mass were associated independently with poor performance. In a multivariateanalysis of subjects aged 60 or older, older age, lower educational background and history of hypertension were associated independently with poor performance.
Conclusion: These findings should be considered in planning specially tailored intervention for disability prevention in this subgroups. And this study provides the preliminary evidence that a SPPB is a useful tool in evaluating Korean elderly who are not disabled but have poor lower extremity performance.
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