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Cortical thickness abnormality in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Authors
Tae, Woo SukKim, Sun HyungJoo, Eun YunHan, Sun JungKim, In YoungKim, Sun I.Lee, Jong-MinHong, Seung Bong
Issue Date
Apr-2008
Publisher
Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag
Keywords
juvenile myoclonic epilepsy; magnetic resonance imaging; gray matter; cortical thickness; epilepsy
Citation
Journal of Neurology, v.255, no.4, pp 561 - 566
Pages
6
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Journal of Neurology
Volume
255
Number
4
Start Page
561
End Page
566
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/178784
DOI
10.1007/s00415-008-0745-6
ISSN
0340-5354
1432-1459
Abstract
Previous studies on gray matter concentration changes in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) are inconsistent. To investigate cortical abnormality in JME differently, we measured the cortical thickness in 19 JME patients and 18 normal controls. Results showed that the cortical thicknesses of superior/middle/medial frontal gyri, and superior/middle/inferior temporal gyri were decreased in JME patients. Moreover, cortical thicknesses of precentral gyrus and medial orbital gyrus of right hemispheres were negatively correlated with disease duration. These findings suggest that JME brains have cortical gray matter atrophy in the frontal and temporal lobes.
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