Outcomes of transplantation for HBV- vs. HCV-related HCC: impact of DAA HCV therapy in a national analysis of ˃20,000 patientsopen accessOutcomes of transplantation for HBV- vs. HCV-related HCC: impact of DAA HCV therapy in a national analysis of >20,000 patients
- Other Titles
- Outcomes of transplantation for HBV- vs. HCV-related HCC: impact of DAA HCV therapy in a national analysis of >20,000 patients
- Authors
- Tabrizian, Parissa; Saberi, Behnam; Holzner, Matthew L.; Rocha, Chiara; Jung, Yun Kyung; Myers, Bryan; Florman, Sander S.; Schwartz, Myron E.
- Issue Date
- Jul-2022
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCI LTD
- Citation
- HPB, v.24, no.7, pp.1082 - 1090
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- HPB
- Volume
- 24
- Number
- 7
- Start Page
- 1082
- End Page
- 1090
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/189215
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.hpb.2021.11.018
- ISSN
- 1365-182X
- Abstract
- Background: The development of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy has revolutionized HCV management. We present a large national study comparing post-LT outcomes for HBV-HCC vs. HCV-HCC according to DAA era.Methods: Data were collected from OPTN/UNOS Registry. Groups included pre-DAA (January 2003-October 2013) and post-DAA (November2013-January2019) eras. Outcomes for patients with HBV(n = 2000) vs. HCV(n = 18,964) were compared in each era. Results: In the pre-DAA era, there were significant differences between HBV-versus HCV, including the percentage of Caucasian race, pre-LT and maximum AFP levels <20 ng/mL, MELD-score, complete tumor necrosis, and vascular invasion. In the post-DAA-era, differences were noted in wait time>9 months, the percentage of Caucasian race, pre-LT and AFP(max) levels<20 ng/mL, and MELD-score. In the pre-DAA-era, the 5-and-10 year survival rates were 80.5% and 71% for HBV-HCC, and 69% and 54.4% for HCV-HCC (p < 0.001); in the post-DAA-era, 5-year survival was 83.4% for HBV-HCC and 78.5% for HCV-HCC(p = 0.08). Independent pre-LT predictors of lower survival included recipient and donor age>50yrs, wait-time>9months, higher MELD-score (p < 0.001), AFP level>20 ng/mL, and MC at diagnosis. HCV status did not predict outcome in the post-DAA-era after adjusting for tumor characteristics.Conclusion: After the introduction of effective DAA-HCV therapy, results of LT for HCV-HCC are significantly improved and are no longer statistically different from results in patients with HBV-HCC.
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