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Parental and school factors on American high school students’ academic and career intentions in STEM fields

Authors
Woo, HongryunHeo, NanseolJang, HansoriJang, Yoo Jin
Issue Date
Apr-2023
Publisher
SPRINGER
Keywords
Career intentions; Parental factors; School factors; STEM
Citation
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE, v.23, no.1, pp.19 - 42
Indexed
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE
Volume
23
Number
1
Start Page
19
End Page
42
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/190565
DOI
10.1007/s10775-021-09498-9
ISSN
1873-0388
Abstract
This study examined the significance of parental and school factors on academic and career intentions in STEM fields, using Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) among 301 American high school students. The Parent Career Behavior Checklist, Delaware School Climate Scale, and a STEM career questionnaire created for this study were administered. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that parental (i.e., father's education) and school (i.e., math class satisfaction, fairness) factors explained significant variance in students' academic/career intentions in math and science, demonstrating the importance of contextual factors, which are included in the SCCT model but often excluded in STEM-oriented SCCT research.
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GRADUATE SCHOOL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY (GRADUATE SCHOOL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY)
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