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Coupled wire models of interacting Dirac nodal superconductors

Authors
Park, Moon JipRaza, SyedGilbert, Matthew J.Teo, Jeffrey C. Y.
Issue Date
Nov-2018
Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, v.98, no.18, pp.1 - 24
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume
98
Number
18
Start Page
1
End Page
24
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/190928
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.98.184514
ISSN
2469-9950
Abstract
Topological nodal superconductors possess gapless low energy excitations that are characterized by point or line nodal Fermi surfaces. In this work, using a coupled wire construction, we study topological nodal superconductors that have protected Dirac nodal points. In this construction, the low-energy electronic degrees of freedom are confined in a three-dimensional array of wires, which emerge as pairing vortices of a microscopic superconducting system. The vortex array harbors an antiferromagnetic time-reversal and a mirror glide symmetry that protect the massless Dirac fermion in the single-body noninteracting limit. Within this model, we demonstrate exact-solvable many-body interactions that preserve the underlying symmetries and introduce a finite excitation energy gap. These gapping interactions support fractionalization and generically lead to nontrivial topological order. We also construct a special case of N = 16 Dirac fermions where the corresponding gapping interaction leads to a trivial E-8 topological order that is closely related to the cancellation of the large gravitational anomaly.
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