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청소년의 자기결정성 학습동기와 학업성취의 관계A Study on the relationship between Self-determinative motivation and Academic achievement

Other Titles
A Study on the relationship between Self-determinative motivation and Academic achievement
Authors
조한익권혜연
Issue Date
Nov-2010
Publisher
한국청소년학회
Keywords
academic achievement; mediating effect; self-determinative motivation; study skill; academic achievement; mediating effect; self-determinative motivation; study skill; 자기결정성 학습동기; 학업성취; 학습기술; 매개효과
Citation
청소년학연구, v.17, no.11, pp 47 - 68
Pages
22
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
청소년학연구
Volume
17
Number
11
Start Page
47
End Page
68
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/203450
ISSN
1229-6988
2733-9289
Abstract
본 연구는 학습내용이 심화되고, 학습량이 급격히 늘어남과 동시에 성적이 더욱 엄격한 기준에 따라 산정되고, 그 결과가 더 중요해 지는 등 학업에서의 성취가 강조되기 시작하는 중학교 시기의 학생들에게서 자기결정성 학습동기가 학업성취에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 학습기술의 매개효과를 중심으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 이러한 목적을 위하여 수도권에 위치한 중학교에 다니는 1, 2, 3학년 학생 458명을 대상으로 자기결정성 학습동기 척도, 학습기술 척도로 구성된 설문지를 실시하였으며, 학생들의 1학기 중간고사 점수를 토대로 학업성취도를 산정하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 자기결정성 학습동기 중 내재적, 동일시, 내사동기는 학습기술 및 학업성취와 정적상관을 보이며, 외사, 무동기는 부적상관을 보였다. 둘째, 1학년 학생에 비해 2, 3학년 학생의 경우 학업성취에 학습기술이 미치는 영향이 높았다. 셋째, 학습동기는 학업성취와의 관계에서 학습기술에 부분매개되었다. 또한 학습동기의 하위 유형인 동일시동기, 무동기도 학업성취와의 관계에서 학습기술에 부분매개되었다. 그러나 내재적, 내사, 외사동기의 경우 학업성취와의 관계에서 학습기술에 의해 완전매개되었다. 마지막으로 연구결과들이 갖는 시사점 및 제한점에 관한 논의를 제시하였다.
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among self-determinative motivation, study skill and academic achievement in the middle school students. Also, this study was intended to verify whether study skill mediated the relationship between self-determinative motivation and academic achievement. Questionnaires were administered to 458 middle school students. The data was analyzed for relationships among variables by Pearson's correlation analysis. Multiple regression was conducted to compare relative power. Lastly to identify the mediating effects of study skill on relationship between self-determinative motivation and academic achievement, it was operated Multiple regression according to procedure which was proposed by Barron & Kenny(1986). The results of this study can be summarized as fellow. First, Self-determination of the internal, identification, intrinsic motivation, study skills and academic achievement are a positve correlation. But extrinsic, non-motivation was a negative correlation. Second, 2nd, 3rd grade students' academic achievement was greater impact on study skill than 1st grade. Third, study skill completely mediated the relationship between internal, intrinsic, extrinsic motivation and academic achievement. The discussion follows about the meaning and limitations of this research.
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