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Is career development resource always perceived good in SMEs? A comparative analysis of employment

Authors
Joo, JaehongKim, DahyunSong, Ji HoonYoo, Myunghyun
Issue Date
Aug-2025
Publisher
Emerald Publishing
Keywords
SMEs employees; Organizational support system; Career development; Multigroup analysis; Employment type; South Korea
Citation
European Journal of Training and Development, v.49, no.7-8, pp 788 - 809
Pages
22
Indexed
SCOPUS
ESCI
Journal Title
European Journal of Training and Development
Volume
49
Number
7-8
Start Page
788
End Page
809
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/211663
DOI
10.1108/EJTD-07-2024-0098
ISSN
2046-9012
2046-9020
Abstract
PurposeThis study aims to examine whether employees perceive career development resources the same and to identify which factors affect these perceptions differently, considering their employment type within small- and medium-sized enterprises in South Korea.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a quantitative methodology to explore the differential perceptions of the relationship between organizational support practices, person-job fit and employee attitudes. The authors used a sample of 1,560 employees comparing the responses of Generation Z employees across employment type.FindingsThis study delved into organizational factors such as the support system and fairness in performance appraisal, alongside individual factors like person-job fit according to employment type. It enabled to ascertain the relative significance of these factors in shaping employees' views on career development.Originality/valueThis study enriches the discussion on the specific career development traits of this demographic. This study also discusses theoretical and practical implications for human resource development, emphasizing strategic interventions that enable employees to actively manage their careers and foster a positive work environment.
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COLLEGE OF EDUCATION (DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY)
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