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Preparation of PVA/PAA nanofibers containing thiol-modified silica particles by electrospinning as an eco-friendly Cu (II) adsorbent

Authors
Kim, JinyeongKang, TaehoKim, HyewonShin, Hong JuOh, Seong-Geun
Issue Date
Sep-2019
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
Keywords
Copper adsorption; Eco-friendly electrospinning; Nanofiber; Silica nanoparticles; Thiol-modification
Citation
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, v.77, pp.273 - 279
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
Volume
77
Start Page
273
End Page
279
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/32830
DOI
10.1016/j.jiec.2019.04.048
ISSN
1226-086X
Abstract
Using an electrospinning technique, thiol-modified silica nanoparticles were incorporated into poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) hybrid nanofibers to fabricate an eco-friendly adsorbent with enhanced Cu (II) adsorption capacity. The hybrid nanofibers were successfully crosslinked through heat treatment. Cu (II) adsorption characteristics of nanofibers were investigated including silica quantity, surface modification, and pH. Adsorption isotherms and kinetics fit a Langmuir isotherm model and pseudo-second-order model, respectively, implying Cu (II) ion monolayer chemisorption onto the nanofibers. The resultant hybrid fibers exhibited a maximum Cu (II) adsorption capacity of 125.47 mg/g.
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