Association between functional NLRP3 polymorphisms and susceptibility to autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: a meta-analysis
- Authors
- Lee, Young Ho; Bae, Sang Cheol
- Issue Date
- Dec-2016
- Publisher
- SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
- Keywords
- Autoimmune diseases; NLRP3; polymorphism; meta-analysis
- Citation
- LUPUS, v.25, no.14, pp.1558 - 1566
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- LUPUS
- Volume
- 25
- Number
- 14
- Start Page
- 1558
- End Page
- 1566
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/4869
- DOI
- 10.1177/0961203316644336
- ISSN
- 0961-2033
- Abstract
- Objective
This study determined whether NLRP3 polymorphisms rs35829419 C/A and rs10754558 C/G were associated with autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
Methods
An association between the NLRP3 rs35829419 C/A and rs10754558 C/G polymorphisms and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases was determined by performing a meta-analysis by using (1) allele contrast, (2) recessive, (3) dominant, and (4) co-dominant models.
Results
Thirty comparative studies involving 8069 patients and 8824 controls were included in the meta-analysis. No association was observed between autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and NLRP3 rs35829419 C allele (OR = 1.020, 95% CI = 0.804–1.295, p = 0.869). Stratification by ethnicity showed no association between the NLRP3 rs35829419 C allele and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in European, Latin American, and Polynesian populations. Stratification by disease type showed no association between the NLRP3 rs35829419 C allele and gout, SLE, RA, celiac disease, and Crohn’s disease. Moreover, no association was observed between autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and the NLRP3 rs10754558 C allele (OR = 1.057, 95% CI = 0.950–1.177, p = 0.310). However, stratification by ethnicity showed an association between the NLRP3 rs10754558 C allele and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in the Latin American (OR = 1.399, 95% CI = 1.201–1.630, p = 1.6 × 10–6) but not in European and Asian populations. Further, stratification by disease type showed a significant association of the NLRP3 rs10754558 C allele with SLE (OR = 1.465 95% CI = 1.144–1.875, p = 0.002) but not with gout and celiac disease. The same pattern was observed for the NLRP3 rs10754558 C allele in the recessive model.
Conclusions
Our results indicated that the NLRP3 rs10754558 C/G polymorphism was associated with susceptibility to SLE and with autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in Latin American individuals.
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