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Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Depending on Concentration of Lithium Quinolate in Electron Transport Layer

Authors
Kim, Bo YoungLee, Seok JaeKoo, Ja RyongLee, Song EunLee, Kum HeeYoon, Ju AnKim, Woo YoungYoon, Seung SooKim, Young Kwan
Issue Date
Dec-2013
Publisher
AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Keywords
Green Phosphorescent OLEDs; Quantum Efficiency; Triplet Exciton Confinement; Electron Transport Layer
Citation
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, v.13, no.12, pp.7998 - 8001
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume
13
Number
12
Start Page
7998
End Page
8001
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/16980
DOI
10.1166/jnn.2013.8168
ISSN
1533-4880
Abstract
Systematic studies on carrier injection and transport are very important for achieving high efficiency in OLEDs. We demonstrate excellent green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) with lithium quinolate (Liq) doped in 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazole-2-yl) benzene (TPBi) as the electron transport layer (ETL). The doping concentration of Liq was varied from 0% to 10%. The optimized green phosphorescent OLED with 5% Liq in the ETL showed the best efficiencies, which were maximum luminous efficiency, power efficiency, and quantum efficiency of 65.76 cd/A, 57.39 lm/W, and 20.03%, respectively. Moreover, high triplet energy states of TCTA and TPBi as a triplet exciton-blocking layer (TEBL) played a role in efficient exciton confinement.
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