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Characteristic effects of hole injection on organic electrolurninescent devices

Authors
Park, JHLee, YSKwak, YHChoi, JSLim, STShin, DM
Issue Date
Dec-2002
Publisher
KOREAN PHYSICAL SOC
Keywords
organic electroluminescent device; ITO; buffer layer; alpha-septithiophene
Citation
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, v.41, no.6, pp.1050 - 1053
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
Volume
41
Number
6
Start Page
1050
End Page
1053
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/26777
ISSN
0374-4884
Abstract
In this study, the effects of indium-tin-oxide (ITO) surface treatment and the buffer layer on the characteristics of organic electroluminescent devices (OELDs) were investigated. We treated the ITO surface with phosphoric acid and inserted a 20-nm-thick rubbed alpha-Septithiophene layer as a buffer layer. As a result, the turn-on voltage of the device was reduced, and the luminance characteristics were improved. These results were due to enhanced hole injection caused by the lowered energy barrier in the ITO/TPD interface and to the increased hole density in the emission region.
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