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A rapid ELISA for the detection of matrix metallopeptidase 9 using a recombinant Fab-type antibody

Authors
Yun, H.-S.Kim, J.-P.Kim, E.-J.Kim, B.-G.Jeong, H.-J.
Issue Date
25-Dec-2022
Publisher
NLM (Medline)
Keywords
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Escherichia coli expression; Matrix metalloproteinase 9; Point-of-care testing; Recombinant fragment antigen-binding
Citation
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, v.636, pp.184 - 189
Journal Title
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Volume
636
Start Page
184
End Page
189
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/30599
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.10.087
ISSN
0006-291X
Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) contributes to several aspects of inflammation and cancer pathology, including invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis. In this study, we expressed a recombinant fragment antigen-binding (Fab)-type anti-MMP9 antibody in Escherichia coli with high purity within five days and confirmed the nanomolar order of antigen-binding efficiency of the recombinant Fab. Moreover, we optimized the experimental time for performing enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and decreased the reaction time from the conventional 20.5 h to 3.5 h. The rapid and sensitive MMP9 detection system developed in this study can be applied to a range of applications, including the diagnosis of diseases with MMP9 overexpression including inflammatory and cancer-related diseases. Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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