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Articulatory characteristics of preboundary lengthening in interaction with prominence on tri-syllabic words in American English

Authors
Kim, SahyangJang, JiyoungCho, Taehong
Issue Date
Oct-2017
Publisher
ACOUSTICAL SOC AMER AMER INST PHYSICS
Citation
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, v.142, no.4, pp.EL362 - EK368
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
Volume
142
Number
4
Start Page
EL362
End Page
EK368
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/5252
DOI
10.1121/1.5005132
ISSN
0001-4966
Abstract
This study investigated articulation of preboundary lengthening (PBL) in tri-syllabic pseudo words (bababa, bababa, bababa) in American English. Results from 10 speakers showed that PBL was modulated by the degree of prominence, i.e., the less prominent, the more PBL. PBL was attracted to the penultimate stressed syllable but only when the word received no pitch accent whereas the antepenultimate syllable showed no PBL. Kinematically, PBL was accompanied by a larger movement along with an increase in peak velocity, showing a kind of boundary-related articulatory strengthening, although there was some evidence of temporal expansion possibly due to lowered stiffness. (C) 2017 Acoustical Society of America
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