Prosodically-conditioned fine-tuning of coarticulatory vowel nasalization in English
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Cho, Taehong | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Daejin | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Sahyang | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-07-10T04:55:08Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2020-07-06 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2017-09 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0095-4470 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/5333 | - |
dc.description.abstract | This study explores the relationship between prosodic strengthening and linguistic contrasts in English by examining temporal realization of nasals (N-duration) in CV (N) under bar# and #(N) under bar VC, and their coarticulatory influence on vowels (V-nasalization). Results show that different sources of prosodic strengthening bring about different types of linguistic contrasts. Prominence enhances the consonants [nasality] as reflected in an elongation of N duration, but it enhances the vowel's [orality] (rather than [nasality]) showing coarticulatory resistance to the nasal influence even when the nasal is phonologically focused (e.g., mob-bob; bomb-bob). Boundary strength induces different types of enhancement patterns as a function of prosodic position (initial vs. final). In the domain-initial position, boundary strength reduces the consonant's [nasality] as evident in a shortening of N-duration and a reduction of V-nasalization, thus enhancing CV contrast. The opposite is true with the domain-final nasal in which N-duration is lengthened accompanied by greater V-nasalization, showing coarticulatory vulnerability. The systematic coarticulatory variation as a function of prosodic factors indicates that V-nasalization as a coarticulatory process is indeed under speaker control, fine-tuned in a linguistically significant way. In dynamical terms, these results may be seen as coming from differential intergestural coupling relationships that may underlie the difference in V-nasalization in CVN# vs. #NVC. It is proposed that the timing initially determined by such coupling relationships must be fine-tuned by prosodic strengthening in a way that reflects the relationship between dynamical underpinnings of speech timing and linguistic contrasts. (C) 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD | - |
dc.title | Prosodically-conditioned fine-tuning of coarticulatory vowel nasalization in English | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kim, Sahyang | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.wocn.2016.12.003 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85009792836 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000407409300006 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | JOURNAL OF PHONETICS, v.64, pp.71 - 89 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | JOURNAL OF PHONETICS | - |
dc.citation.title | JOURNAL OF PHONETICS | - |
dc.citation.volume | 64 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 71 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 89 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ahci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Linguistics | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Linguistics | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Language & Linguistics | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SPEECH PRODUCTION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SEGMENTAL FOCUS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | LEXICAL FOCUS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PATTERNS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | STRESS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ARTICULATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SEQUENCES | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DURATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | COORDINATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ORGANIZATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Vowel nasalization | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Coarticulation | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Coarticulatory resistance | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Prosodic strengthening | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Prominence | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Boundary | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Phonetic grammar | - |
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