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Fundamental research on a cerenkov radiation sensor based on optical glass for detecting beta-rays

Authors
Kim, Jae SeokJang, Kyoung WonShin, Sang HunJeon, DayeongHong, SeunghanSim, Hyeok InKim, Seon GeunYoo, Wook JaeLee, BongsooMoon, Joo HyunPark, Byung Gi
Issue Date
Jan-2015
Publisher
한국물리학회
Keywords
Cerenkov radiation; Cerenkov radiator; Optical glass; MCNP; Beta-ray
Citation
Journal of the Korean Physical Society, v.66, no.1, pp 51 - 54
Pages
4
Journal Title
Journal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume
66
Number
1
Start Page
51
End Page
54
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/11020
DOI
10.3938/jkps.66.51
ISSN
0374-4884
1976-8524
Abstract
In this study, a Cerenkov radiation sensor for detecting low-energy beta-particles was fabricated using various Cerenkov radiators such as an aerogel and CaF2-, SiO2-, and Al(2)O(3-)based optical glasses. Because the Cerenkov threshold energy (CTE) is determined by the refractive index of the Cerenkov radiator, the intensity of Cerenkov radiation varies according to the refractive indices of the Cerenkov radiators. Therefore, we measured the intensities of Cerenkov radiation induced by beta-particles generated from a radioactive isotope as a function of the refractive indices of the Cerenkov radiators. Also, the electron fluxes were calculated for various Cerenkov radiators by using a Monte Carlo N-Particle extended transport code (MCNPX) to determine the relationship between the intensities of the Cerenkov radiation and the electron fluxes.
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