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Improving electroactive polymer actuator by tuning ionic liquid concentration

Authors
Kwon, Kye-SiNg, Tse Nga
Issue Date
Jan-2014
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Keywords
Polymer actuator; Ionic liquid; Actuator fabrication
Citation
Organic Electronics, v.15, no.1, pp 294 - 298
Pages
5
Journal Title
Organic Electronics
Volume
15
Number
1
Start Page
294
End Page
298
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/12571
DOI
10.1016/j.orgel.2013.11.026
ISSN
1566-1199
1878-5530
Abstract
We have fabricated actuators from a blend of fluoropolymer (FP) with ionic liquid (IL). Here a combination of graphene, graphite, and silver nanoparticles is used to raise the electrode conductivity. As the electrode composition is fixed, we found that the actuator displacement increases with decreasing amount of ionic liquid in the polymer gel electrolyte. A maximum strain of 0.48% was observed from peak-to-peak displacement for an actuator with IL/FP = 0.3 in the polymer gel electrolyte. The simulation results indicate that lowering IL concentration leads to a more compact ion distribution in the electrode layers and hence explains the increased strain in the actuators. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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