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Sex Determination from the Talus of Koreans by Discriminant Function Analysis

Authors
Lee, U-YoungHan, Seung-HoPark, Dae-KyoonKim, Yi-SukKim, Deog-ImChung, In-HyukChun, Myung-Hoon
Issue Date
Jan-2012
Publisher
American Society for Testing and Materials
Keywords
forensic science; sex determination; talus; Korean; validation test; population specificity
Citation
Journal of Forensic Sciences, v.57, no.1, pp 166 - 171
Pages
6
Journal Title
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Volume
57
Number
1
Start Page
166
End Page
171
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/15457
DOI
10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01914.x
ISSN
0022-1198
1556-4029
Abstract
The aims of this study were to investigate the sex discriminating potential of the talus in Koreans and compare this with other analyses in different populations. Statistical analyses were performed using data from nine measurements acquired from 140 tali (70 men, 70 women). The talus of Koreans is dimorphic between sexes in all measurements (p < 0.01). Discriminant function equations were generated by univariate, multivariate, and stepwise methods with a range of accuracy from 67.1 to 87.1%. Stepwise equations of other populations did not discriminate the sex of the Korean sample as accurately as each equations own accuracies. The variables with high accuracy in this study are useful for sex determination of Koreans on the basis of confirmation of population specificity.
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