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Venlafaxine에 의한 급성 독성 간염 1예Venlafaxine-Induced Acute Toxic Hepatitis

Other Titles
Venlafaxine-Induced Acute Toxic Hepatitis
Authors
나경세황희성김신겸이소영정한용
Issue Date
2011
Publisher
대한생물정신의학회
Keywords
Venlafaxine; Drug-induced liver injury; Antidepressant; Drug toxicity.
Citation
생물정신의학, v.18, no.3, pp.159 - 162
Journal Title
생물정신의학
Volume
18
Number
3
Start Page
159
End Page
162
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/17154
ISSN
1225-8709
Abstract
Venlafaxine is among the most widely prescribed antidepressants. It is extensively metabolized to O-desmethylvenlafaxine via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6. We report a case of acute toxic hepatitis resulting from venlafaxine in a 54-year-old woman with pain disorder. During venlafaxine treatment, laboratory tests revealed elevated liver enzymes with a maximum of 169 IU/L for aspartate transaminase (AST) and 166 IU/L for alanine transaminase (ALT). AST and ALT levels returned to normal after 6 days of discontinuation of venlafaxine. The patient was finally diagnosed with acute toxic hepatitis through liver biopsy. This case indicates the importance that clinicians should be aware of the hepatotoxicity of venlafaxine in practice.
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