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Comparison of MOG and AQP4 antibody seroprevalence in Korean adults with inflammatory demyelinating CNS diseases

Authors
Hyun, Jae-WonLee, Hye LimJeong, Woo KyoLee, Hye JungShin, Jong HwaMin, Ju-HongKim, Byoung JoonKim, Seung WooShin, Ha YoungOh, JeeyoungKim, WoojunShin, Hyun-JuneOh, Sun-YoungKim, HyunjinLim, Young-MinHuh, So-YoungCho, Eun BinNam, Tai-SeungLee, Seung-HanKim, Sun-YoungKang, Sa-YoonHan, Suk GeunSohn, Eun HeeBaek, Seol-HeeKim, Byung-JoLee, Sang-SooSeok, Jin MyoungHong, Yoon-HoOh, Seong-ilKim, Jong KukShin, Kyong JinKwon, OhyunCho, Joong-YangBae, Jong SeokKim, So YeonKim, YeseulLee, Min YoungKim, Su-HyunKim, Ho Jin
Issue Date
2021
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Keywords
Aquaporin-4; myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein; prevalence; adult
Citation
Multiple Sclerosis
Journal Title
Multiple Sclerosis
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/19117
DOI
10.1177/1352458520948213
ISSN
1352-4585
1477-0970
Abstract
We aimed to compare seroprevalence of anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) and anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibodies in Korean adults with inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDDs) of the central nervous system (CNS), based on a multicenter nationwide database. Sera were analyzed using a live cell-based assay for MOG and AQP4 antibodies. Of 586 Korean adults with IDDs of the CNS, 36 (6.1%) and 185 (31.6%) tested positive for MOG and AQP4 antibodies, respectively. No participant showed double positivity. Seroprevalence of MOG antibodies was about five times lower than that of AQP4 antibodies in a large cohort of Korean adults with IDDs of the CNS.
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