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Plant-derived oxidized nanofibrillar cellulose-chitosan composite as an absorbable hemostat

Authors
Sukul, MousumiVentura, Reiza D.Bae, Sang HoChoi, Hwan JunLee, Sun YoungLee, Byong Taek
Issue Date
15-Jun-2017
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Keywords
Absorbable hemostat; Oxidized nanofibrillar cellulose; Chitosan
Citation
Materials Letters, v.197, pp 150 - 155
Pages
6
Journal Title
Materials Letters
Volume
197
Start Page
150
End Page
155
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/7445
DOI
10.1016/j.matlet.2017.03.102
ISSN
0167-577X
1873-4979
Abstract
In this study, a new absorbable hemostat was developed with two most abundantly found natural polymers. Oxidized nanofibrillar cellulose (ONFC)-chitosan (Ch) sponge was prepared by lyophilization at a volume ratio of 50:50. Cytotoxicity and cell proliferation studies revealed that the sponge was noncytotoxic and the cell proliferated continuously on the sponge. ONFC-Ch sponge showed better hemostatic effect on hepatic trauma than ONFC sponge. Both sponges were implanted on hepatic trauma for 1 and 3 weeks. ONFC-Ch sponge showed greater degree biodegradability and biocompatibility. Thus, ONFC-Ch sponge can be considered as a potential hemostatic material. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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