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Application of optical property-enhancement film to improve efficiency and suppress angle dependence of top-emitting organic light-emitting diodesopen access

Authors
Sung, B[Sung, Baeksang]Joo, CW[Joo, Chul Woong]Yang, JC[Yang, Jun Chang]Gasonoo, A[Gasonoo, Akpeko]Woo, SW[Woo, Seung Wan]Lee, JH[Lee, Jae-Hyun]Park, S[Park, Steve]Lee, J[Lee, Jonghee]
Issue Date
2-Jan-2023
Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Keywords
Organic light-emitting diodes; light extraction; pyramid structure; porous surface; patterning
Citation
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION DISPLAY, v.24, no.1, pp.71 - 79
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION DISPLAY
Volume
24
Number
1
Start Page
71
End Page
79
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/100270
DOI
10.1080/15980316.2022.2127950
ISSN
1598-0316
Abstract
In this paper, we propose the application of an optical property-enhancement film that complements the angular dependence and total reflection of top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes (TEOLEDs). The optical property-enhancement film is composed of a porous pyramid arrangement applied on a thin-film encapsulation layer of TEOLEDs and is applied to distribute the transmitted light evenly. The results confirm that the change in the electroluminescence spectrum for each angle was effectively reduced because the TEOLEDs demonstrated uniform light distribution. In addition, reducing the total internal reflection in the film structure made it possible to improve the external quantum efficiency by approximately 35% and current efficiency by 38%.
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