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Study on the Circuit Performance of Various Interconnect Metal Materials in the Latest Process Nodes

Authors
Choi, M.[Choi, Moonjeong]Park, J.[Park, Juhwan]Choi, S.[Choi, Seoungyeol]Kwon, K.[Kwon, Kyungbae]Lee, Y.[Lee, Yeji]Jang, W.[Jang, Wonyeong]Jeon, J.[Jeon, Jongwook]
Issue Date
Aug-2023
Publisher
Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea
Keywords
benchmark; Gate-all-around FET; interconnect; parasitic extraction; process design kit
Citation
Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science, v.23, no.4, pp.215 - 227
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
Volume
23
Number
4
Start Page
215
End Page
227
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/108429
DOI
10.5573/JSTS.2023.23.4.215
ISSN
1598-1657
Abstract
In this work, circuit-level benchmarks were performed on Copper(Cu), Tungsten(W), Cobalt(Co), Ruthenium(Ru), and Doped-multilayer-graphene (DMLG), which are various metallic material options applicable to the wire process at the late semiconductor process nodes. For the transistor, a multi-nanosheet field-effect-transistor (mNS-FET) with gate-all-around (GAA) technology was used, and the power and performance characteristics of the inverter ring oscillator circuit were analyzed assuming a 3 nm process node. In addition, various wire metal options for circuit layout were evaluated by varying fan-out number and wire length. As a result, the speed is fastest for Co and the speed reduction is smallest for DMLG in FO1 50CPP. © 2023, Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea. All rights reserved.
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