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ISI-Mitigating Character Encoding for Molecular Communications via Diffusion

Authors
Hyun, H.[Hyun, Haewoong]Lee, C.[Lee, Changmin]Wen, M.[Wen, Miaowen]Kim, S.[Kim, Sang-Hyo]Chae, C.[Chae, Chan-Byoung]
Issue Date
2023
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Keywords
Codes; Entropy; Huffman coding; Huffman coding; inter-symbol interference; Interference; Molecular communication; Molecular communications; Receivers; Symbols; testbed
Citation
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, pp.1 - 1
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
Start Page
1
End Page
1
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/109009
DOI
10.1109/LWC.2023.3314842
ISSN
2162-2337
Abstract
This letter introduces a novel algorithm for generating codebooks in molecular communications (MC). The proposed algorithm utilizes character entropy to effectively mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI) during MC via diffusion. Based on Huffman coding, the algorithm ensures that consecutive bit-1s are avoided in the resulting codebook. Additionally, the error-correction process at the receiver effectively eliminates ISI in the time slot immediately following a bit-1. We conduct an ISI analysis, which confirms that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces decoding errors. Through numerical analysis, we demonstrate that the proposed codebook exhibits superior performance in terms of character error rate compared to existing codebooks. Furthermore, we validate the performance of the algorithm through experimentation on a real-time testbed. IEEE
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