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Prognostic impact of high p16/cyclin D1 index in breast cancer

Authors
Kim, GJ[Kim, Gi Jeong]Kim, DH[Kim, Dong-Hoon]Min, KW[Min, Kyueng-Whan]Kim, SH[Kim, Se Hoon]
Issue Date
2019
Publisher
E-CENTURY PUBLISHING CORP
Keywords
Breast cancer; p16; cyclin D1; index; prognosis
Citation
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY, v.12, no.6, pp.2224 - 2232
Indexed
SCIE
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY
Volume
12
Number
6
Start Page
2224
End Page
2232
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/16142
ISSN
1936-2625
Abstract
Proteins p16 and cyclin D1 (CCND1) are known to tightly regulate the G1/S transition during the cell cycle, but their role in breast cancer development and progression is not clear. We investigated 224 cases of breast cancer from the Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center between 2000-2005. Expression levels of p16 and CCND1 were assessed by tissue microarray-based immunohistochemistry. A p16/CCND1 index was divided into low- and high-expression groups using receiver operating characteristic curves. The p16/CCND1 index was significantly different across molecular subtypes and a high p16/CCND1 index was statistically correlated with survival rates. This p16/CCND1 index may be an indicator of poor patient outcome and thus, represents a potential therapeutic target.
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