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Esophageal mast cell infiltration in a 32-year-old woman with noncardiac chest painopen access

Authors
Lee K.[Lee K.]Kwon H.J.[Kwon H.J.]Kim I.Y.[Kim I.Y.]Yoo K.H.[Yoo K.H.]Lee S.[Lee S.]Min Y.W.[Min Y.W.]Rhee P.-L.[Rhee P.-L.]
Issue Date
2016
Publisher
Joe Bok Chung
Keywords
Gastroesophageal reflux; Mast cell; Noncardiac chest pain
Citation
Gut and Liver, v.10, no.1, pp.152 - 155
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
Gut and Liver
Volume
10
Number
1
Start Page
152
End Page
155
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/41632
DOI
10.5009/gnl14294
ISSN
1976-2283
Abstract
Noncardiac chest pain (NCCP) is one of the most common esophageal symptoms and lacks a clearly defined mechanism. The most common cause of NCCP is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). One of the accepted mechanisms of NCCP in a patient without GERD has been altered visceral sensitivity. Mast cells may play a role in visceral hypersensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome. In this case, a patient with NCCP and dysphagia who was unresponsive to proton pump inhibitor treatment had an increased esophageal mast cell infiltration and responded to 14 days of antihistamine and antileukotriene treatment. We suggest that there may be a relationship between esophageal symptoms such as NCCP and esophageal mast cell infiltration.
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