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TDoA based UAV localization using dual-EKF algorithm

Authors
Lee, S.C.[Lee, S.C.]Lee, W.R.[Lee, W.R.]You, K.H.[You, K.H.]
Issue Date
2009
Keywords
Dual-EKF; Localization; Time difference of arrival; Unmaned aerial vehicles
Citation
International Journal of Control and Automation, v.2, no.4, pp.35 - 42
Indexed
SCOPUS
Journal Title
International Journal of Control and Automation
Volume
2
Number
4
Start Page
35
End Page
42
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/79403
ISSN
2005-4297
Abstract
Most UAV(unmaned aerial vehicle) systems use GPS signals only to locate the emitter's position. However GPS signals contain unwanted information contaminated by environmental components and many interference signals. In this paper, to obtain TDoA signal, we use two UAVs which are equipped with embedded wireless sensors. Under the real geolocation circumstance, it is very difficult to estimate the emitter's position exactly due to environmental noise. In this paper we use the dual-EKF algorithm to obtain the optimal estimation of state values and unknown parameters. The dual-EKF algorithm overcomes the weakness of EKF algorithm which has been widely used in geolocation problem. The performance of our proposed algorithm will be demonstrated through some simulations of UAVs.
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