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Methylsulfonylpyrazolyl oxadiazoles and thiadiazoles as potent, orally bioavailable cannabinoid-1 receptor antagonists for the treatment of obesity

Authors
Seo, H.J.[Seo, H.J.]Kim, M.J.[ Kim, M.J.]Song, K.-S.[ Song, K.-S.]Lee, S.-H.[ Lee, S.-H.]Jung, M.E.[ Jung, M.E.]Kim, M.-S.[ Kim, M.-S.]Park, H.-J.[Park, H.-J.]Yoo, J.[Yoo, J.]Chang, C.-H.[ Chang, C.-H.]Kim, J.[ Kim, J.]Lee, J.[ Lee, J.]
Issue Date
2009
Citation
Future Medicinal Chemistry, v.1, no.5, pp.947 - 967
Indexed
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Future Medicinal Chemistry
Volume
1
Number
5
Start Page
947
End Page
967
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/skku/handle/2021.sw.skku/79532
DOI
10.4155/fmc.09.64
ISSN
1756-8919
Abstract
Background: Since the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) antagonist SR141716 (rimonabant) was previously reported to modulate food intake, CB1 antagonism has been considered as a new therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity. Discussion: In the present study, biarylpyrazole analogues based on a sulfur-containing pyrazole core coupled with 1,3,4-oxadiazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole were synthesized and assayed for rat CB1 receptor binding affinity. Results: The structure-activity relationship studies to optimize pyrazole substituents as well as 1,3,4-oxadiazole or 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings led to four novel CB1 antagonists with IC50 values of approximately 1 nM for the rat CB1 receptor binding. Among these derivatives, we identified trifluoromethylcyclobutyl analogues 19e and 19l as promising precandidates for the development as anti-obesity agents. © 2009 Future Science Ltd.
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