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Dimensionality-Controlled Insulator-Metal Transition and Correlated Metallic State in 5d Transition Metal Oxides Srn+1IrnO3n+1 (n=1, 2, and infinity)

Authors
Moon, S. J.Jin, H.Kim, K. W.Choi, W. S.Lee, Y. S.Yu, J.Cao, G.Sumi, A.Funakubo, H.Bernhard, C.Noh, T. W.
Issue Date
28-Nov-2008
Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, v.101, no.22
Journal Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume
101
Number
22
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/16768
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.226402
ISSN
0031-9007
Abstract
We investigated the electronic structures of the 5d Ruddlesden-Popper series Srn+1IrnO3n+1 (n=1, 2, and infinity) using optical spectroscopy and first-principles calculations. As 5d orbitals are spatially more extended than 3d or 4d orbitals, it has been widely accepted that correlation effects are minimal in 5d compounds. However, we observed a Mott insulator-metal transition with a change of bandwidth as we increased n. In addition, the artificially synthesized perovskite SrIrO3 showed a very large mass enhancement of about 6, indicating that it was in a correlated metallic state.
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