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Theoretical analysis of the melt spinning process of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) fibers

Authors
Oh, Tae HwanNam, Young SikKim, Kap AnKim, Young Ho
Issue Date
Oct-2007
Publisher
KOREAN FIBER SOC
Keywords
profiles developments; PTT; numerical method; velocity development; strain rate
Citation
FIBERS AND POLYMERS, v.8, no.5, pp.507 - 511
Journal Title
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
Volume
8
Number
5
Start Page
507
End Page
511
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/17753
DOI
10.1007/BF02875873
ISSN
1229-9197
Abstract
Profiles development of the melt spinning process of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) was simulated by a numerical method. The spinning speed of 3 km/min to 5 km/min was analyzed and the characteristic of PTT spinning process was compared with that of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET). Velocity development of PTT was slower than that of PET. Although PTT's spinning temperature was lower than PET's, the PTT solidified slower because of a smaller super-cooling and the large specific heat capacity. The diameter profile of PTT decreases gradually in comparison with that of PET. PTT's strain rate has a broader distribution than PET's and its maximum ranged from 541 to 570 s(-1) for PET and 136 to 149 s(-1) for PTT. PTT's tensile stress was smaller than PET's.
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