Named data networking based disaster response support system over edge computing infrastructure
- Authors
- Tran, M.-N.; 김영한
- Issue Date
- Feb-2021
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Keywords
- Disaster response; Edge computing; Emergency communica-tion; KubeEdge; Named data networking
- Citation
- Electronics (Switzerland), v.10, no.3, pp.1 - 19
- Journal Title
- Electronics (Switzerland)
- Volume
- 10
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 1
- End Page
- 19
- URI
- http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/40284
- DOI
- 10.3390/electronics10030335
- ISSN
- 2079-9292
- Abstract
- After a disaster happens, effective communication and information sharing between emergency response team members play a crucial role in a successful disaster response phase. With dedicated roles and missions are assigned to responders, role-based communication is a pivotal feature that an emergency communication network needs to support. Previous works have shown that Named Data Networking (NDN) has many advantages over traditional IP-based networks in providing this feature. However, these studies are only simulation-based. To apply NDN in disaster scenarios, real implementation of a deployment architecture over existing infrastructure during the disaster should be considered. Not only should it ensure efficient emergency communication, but the architecture should deal with other disaster-related challenges such as responder mobility, intermit-tent network, and replacement possibility due to disaster damage. In this paper, we designed and implemented an NDN-based disaster response support system over Edge Computing infrastructure with KubeEdge as the chosen edge platform to solve the above issues. Our proof-of-concept system performance shows that the architecture achieved efficient role-based communication support, fast mobility handover duration, quick network convergence time in case of node replacement, and loss-free information exchange between responders and the management center on the cloud. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
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