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Stablecoins: Legal restrictions theory and monetary policy

Authors
Park, JaevinKwon, Ohik
Issue Date
May-2023
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Keywords
Limited commitment; Collateral misrepresentation; Externality; Channel system; Floor system
Citation
ECONOMICS LETTERS, v.226
Journal Title
ECONOMICS LETTERS
Volume
226
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/43903
DOI
10.1016/j.econlet.2023.111107
ISSN
0165-1765
Abstract
This paper studies the effect of introducing stablecoins on monetary policy implementation. In the model, decentralized issuers can provide the monies by holding reserves and government bonds, but it is costly to monitor their collateral. The competitive equilibrium is suboptimal because the individual issuers cannot internalize the effect of issuing money on aggregate liquidity. In a channel system, the open-market operations are ineffective because the issuers can rewind it until there is no profit. However, the monetary policy is effective in a floor system and welfare can improve as the demand for money can be adjusted by the interest on reserves.(c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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College of Economics and International Commerce (Department of Economics)
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