The presence and future of the use of DNA-Information and the protection of genetic informational privacy: A comparative perspective
- Authors
- Lee, Jungnyum
- Issue Date
- Mar-2016
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCI LTD
- Keywords
- DNA-Information; Genetic informational privacy; Genetic fingerprinting; DNA samples; Biological material; Criminal justice system
- Citation
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW CRIME AND JUSTICE, v.44, pp.212 - 229
- Journal Title
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW CRIME AND JUSTICE
- Volume
- 44
- Start Page
- 212
- End Page
- 229
- URI
- http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/5557
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2015.10.001
- ISSN
- 1756-0616
- Abstract
- DNA-Information is used to solve a criminal case or to establish a match between the suspect of a particular criminal case and other unsolved crimes. However, DNA-Information on its own is not entirely reliable evidence as this scientific technology produces errors with a certain probability. The use of DNA Information in criminal proceedings is in conflict with the protection of individual's genetic informational privacy. Although England and Wales, Germany and South Korea have different legal provisions on the use of DNA-Information, in all these legal orders there are similar problems. Therefore, there is a need for appropriate legislative criteria which balance the protection of individual's genetic informational privacy relating to DNA and the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in a society which employs all the available modern forensic technologies. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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