Enhanced thermal and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube composites through the use of functionalized CNT-reactive polymer linkages and three-roll milling
- Authors
- Hong, Soon-kook; Kim, Dongouk; Lee, Sangeui; Kim, Byung-Wook; Theilmann, Paul; Park, Sung-Hoon
- Issue Date
- Oct-2015
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCI LTD
- Keywords
- Polymer-matrix composites; Mechanical properties; Thermal analysis
- Citation
- COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, v.77, pp.142 - 146
- Journal Title
- COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
- Volume
- 77
- Start Page
- 142
- End Page
- 146
- URI
- http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/8625
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.05.035
- ISSN
- 1359-835X
- Abstract
- We report enhanced thermal and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube (CNT) composites achieved through the use of functionalized CNTs-reactive polymer linkages and three-roll milling. CNTs were functionalized with carboxyl groups and dispersed in a polymer containing an epoxide group resulting in a chemical reaction. To maximize CNT dispersion for practical usage, entangled CNTs are separated and then evenly dispersed within the polymer matrix using three horizontally positioned rotating rolls that apply a strong shear force to the composite. Consequently, accompanying with thermal stability, elastic modulus and storage modulus of such functionalized CNT/polymer composites were increased by 100% and 500% that of the untreated epoxy polymer. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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