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Relationship between Cavitation Incipient and NPSH Characteristic for Inverter Drive Centrifugal Pumps

Authors
라키부자만김형호장영훈서상호
Issue Date
Dec-2015
Publisher
한국유체기계학회
Keywords
Cavitation Model(캐비테이션 모델); Cavitation Incipient(캐비테이션 시작점); NPSH Characteristics(유효흡입수두특성); Numerical Study(수치적 연구)
Citation
한국유체기계학회 논문집, v.18, no.6, pp.76 - 80
Journal Title
한국유체기계학회 논문집
Volume
18
Number
6
Start Page
76
End Page
80
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/9434
DOI
10.5293/kfma.2015.18.6.076
ISSN
2287-9706
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to understand the cavitation phenomena in centrifugal pumps through computational fluid dynamics method. NPSH characteristic curve is measured from different flow operating conditions. Steady state, liquid-vapor homogeneous method with two equations transport turbulence model is employed to estimate the NPSH curve in centrifugal pumps. The Rayleigh-Plesset cavitation model is adapted as source term for inter-phase mass transfer in order to understand cavitation phenomena in centrifugal pumps. The cavitation incipient curve is clearly estimated at different flows operating conditions. A relationship is made between cavitation incipient and NPSH curve. Also the effects on water vapor volume fraction and pressure load distributions on the impeller blade are also described.
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