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『定社功臣錄券』의 書誌的 硏究A Bibliographical Study on JeongSa-Gongsin-Nokgwon

Authors
진나영송일기
Issue Date
2013
Publisher
한국문헌정보학회
Keywords
『定社功臣錄券』; 정사공신; 제1차 왕자의 난; 방석의 난; Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon; Jeongsa-gongshin; the First Rebel of Prince in 1398
Citation
한국문헌정보학회지, v.47, no.3, pp 227 - 250
Pages
24
Journal Title
한국문헌정보학회지
Volume
47
Number
3
Start Page
227
End Page
250
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/19672
DOI
10.4275/KSLIS.2013.47.3.227
ISSN
1225-598X
Abstract
『정사공신녹권(定社功臣錄券)』은 태종이 1398년 제1차 왕자의 난을 평정하는 데에 힘쓴 신하들을 정사공신으로 책봉한 후 반사(頒賜)한 문서이다. 이 연구는 현존하는 『정사공신녹권』 복제본을 대상으로, 녹권이 반사된 사유 및 경위를 알아보았다. 녹권의 형태와 그 체제를 자세히 분석하여, 이를 바탕으로 녹권에 기재된 공신들을 각 등급별로 나누어 책봉된 공신들의 직함을 분석하여 특성을 찾고자 하였다. 그리고 녹권의 내용을 세세히 분석한 연구결과, 『정사공신녹권』은 필사본으로 크게 권수(卷首)․본문(本文)․권말(卷末)의 3부분의 체계로 구성되었다. 또한 모두 29명(1등 12명, 2등 17명)이 기재되었으며, 그들의 직함과 성명이 기술되었다. 1등공신 직함의 품계가 2등에 비해 높았고 비교적 왕의 친인척이 많았다. 그리고 이들에 대한 포상 및 특전규정이 등급에 따라 다름을 확인하였으며, 같은 등급 안에서도 사람에 따라 그 규정 내용이 상이(相異)하였다. 공신에 관한 제반사무를 맡아본 공신도감의 관원들의 구성과 녹권 안 그들의 성씨(姓氏)와 수결을 통해 관원들의 상세한 성명을 파악하였다.
Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon (定社功臣錄券) is a document issued during the reign of King Taejong. The king appointed the vassals of merit who suppressed the First Rebel of Prince in 1398 as Jeongsa-gongshin (定社功臣) and gave them titles and rewards as described in the Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon document. This study explores the reasons and process of the rewards given to the vassals by way of the existing copy of Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon. The form and organization of the document were analyzed in detail. The titles given to the vassals were classified into each grade and their characteristics were sought. The content of the document was also analyzed in detail. The result of the study suggested the following. Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon is a manuscript and it consists of 3 parts: introduction (卷首), main text (本文), and ending (卷末). Names and titles given to 29 vassals of merit are listed of which 12 vassals were first grade and 17 vassals were second grade. The ranks of first-grade vassals of merit were higher than the ranks of second-grade vassals of merit. In the first-grade vassals of merit, there were relatively more relatives of the king. The rewards and privileges given to them were different, depending on their grade. The content of regulation was also different within the same grade, depending on the person. The formation and names of government officers, who worked in the temporary office in charge of rewards to the vassals of merit (Gongshin-dogam, 功臣都監), were verified by the approval signatures and last names found in Jeongsa-gongshin-nokgwon.
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