Paraoxonase 1 gene and glutathione S-transferase mu 1 gene interaction with preterm delivery in Korean women
- Authors
- Lee, Bo Eun; Park, Hyesook; Park, Eun Ae; Gwak, Hyesun; Ha, Eun Hee; Pang, Myung-Geol; Kim, Young Ju
- Issue Date
- Dec-2010
- Publisher
- MOSBY-ELSEVIER
- Keywords
- gene-gene interaction; glutathione S-transferase mu 1; paraoxonase; preterm delivery
- Citation
- AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, v.203, no.6, pp 569.e1 - 569.e7
- Journal Title
- AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
- Volume
- 203
- Number
- 6
- Start Page
- 569.e1
- End Page
- 569.e7
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/22059
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.07.029
- ISSN
- 0002-9378
1097-6868
- Abstract
- OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to identify the paraoxonase 1 gene and glutathione S-transferase mu 1 gene interaction for the risk of preterm delivery and to determine the serum paraoxonase activity according to paraoxonase 1 genotypes. STUDY DESIGN: This case-control study was performed on 162 gravida women with preterm delivery and 306 controls. Serum paraoxonase activity was measured by a ultraviolet spectrophotometer. Logistic regression, 2-way analysis of variance, and multifactor dimensionality reduction analysis were used. RESULTS: Gravida women with the QQ and QR genotype of paraoxonase 1 with high body mass index had 6.19- and 4.41-fold increased risks of preterm delivery. The glutathione S-transferase mu 1 null genotype and the interaction between the paraoxonase 1 genotype and glutathione S-transferase mu 1 null type conferred a risk for preterm delivery. Serum paraoxonase activity was significantly different according to paraoxonase 1 genotypes (P < .0001). CONCLUSION: The glutathione S-transferase mu 1 null genotype confers a risk for preterm delivery in Korean gravida women independent of and interactive with the paraoxonase 1 genotype.
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