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노인들의 신체적 여가활동 체험공간 의미: 콜라텍을 중심으로Meaning of the Physical Activity Experience Spaces for the Elderly: Focus on Collatek

Authors
박연지김영재
Issue Date
Mar-2019
Publisher
한국여가레크리에이션학회
Keywords
노인; 여가; 여가활동공간; 콜라텍; 르페브르; 공간생산이론; Elderly; Leisure; Leisure activity space; Collatek; Lefebvre; Space production theory
Citation
한국여가레크리에이션학회지, v.43, no.1, pp 113 - 124
Pages
12
Journal Title
한국여가레크리에이션학회지
Volume
43
Number
1
Start Page
113
End Page
124
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/27119
DOI
10.26446/kjlrp.2019.3.43.1.113
ISSN
1598-0413
Abstract
본 연구는 노인들의 신체적 여가활동 체험공간의 의미를 탐색하고자 노인들이 이용하는 ‘콜라텍’을 선택하였다. ‘콜라텍’이라는 특수한 공간을 이해하기 위하여 서울 제기동, 영등포에 위치한 콜라텍을 방문하여 6명의 연구참여자들 선택하였으며, 문헌고찰과 참여관찰, 심층면담을 실시하였다. 이를 르페브르가 구분한 공간생산이론을 이론적 틀로 결과를 도출하였다. 수집한 자료를 토대로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 콜라텍은 노인의 여가활동공간으로 재생산 되어 공간적 실천(spatial practice),이 이루어지고 있었다. 청소년들이 떠난 ‘콜라텍’에 갈 곳 없는 노인층이 스며들어 노인들의 새로운 여가활동 공간으로 탈바꿈하였다. 둘째, 노인콜라텍은 음지의 문화에서 양지의 여가활동공간으로 공간재현(representations of space)이 일어나고 있었다. 불특정 남녀가 춤을 통해 만남을 이루게 되는 부정적 공간으로 인식되고 있던 콜라텍이 춤을 통해 건강을 찾기 위한 공간으로 이용하려는 노인들이 늘어나면서 그 의미가 바뀌었다. 셋째, 신체적 여가활동 공간의 생산을 통해 재현공간(spaces of representation)이 이루어지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 콜라텍 참여자들은 춤이라는 신체활동을 통해 건강한 웃음과 활력을 되찾았으며, 그들만의 커뮤니티를 만들어가고 있었다.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the meaning of the physical leisure activity space for elderly people. In order to understand the special space known as “Collatek,” the researcher visited several Collateks located in the following areas of Seoul and selected six participants for the study: Yeongdeungpo-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, and Jegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu. The study was conducted through a series of literature reviews, participation observation, and in-depth interviews. The result is derived from the theoretical framework of the “Space Production Theory” classified by Lefebvre. The results of the analysis based on the collected data are as follows. First, Collatek was reproduced as a leisure activity space for the elderly where spatial practice was being done. Collatek was transformed as a new leisure activity space for the elderly after teenagers left the area. Before Collatek, the elderly did not a have place to go, so they welcomed the new area. Second, in the cultural shady place, the elderly were experiencing representations of space as an area for leisure activities in sunny side. The meaning of Collatek, which was recognized as a negative space where an unspecified number of men and women would meet through dancing, has changed as the number of elderly people visiting the area has increased. Third, it can be seen that spaces of representation are produced through the production of a physical leisure activity space. The participants of the Collatek restored their healthy laughter and vitality through physical activities like dancing, and were able to form their own community.
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