한국판 회복환경지각척도의 요인구조The factor structure of the Korean version of the Perceived Restorativeness Scale(PRS)
- Authors
- 이승훈; 현명호
- Issue Date
- Aug-2003
- Publisher
- 한국건강심리학회
- Keywords
- Attention Restoration Theory(ART); restorative environment; Perceived Restorativeness Scale(PRS); reliability; validity; factor Structure; 주의회복이론(ART); 회복환경; 회복환경지각척도(PRS); 신뢰도; 타당도; 요인구조
- Citation
- 한국심리학회지: 건강, v.8, no.2, pp 229 - 241
- Pages
- 13
- Journal Title
- 한국심리학회지: 건강
- Volume
- 8
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 229
- End Page
- 241
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/27818
- ISSN
- 1229-070X
- Abstract
- 회복환경지각척도(Perceived Restorativeness Scale; PRS)는 특정 환경이 회복환경으로서의 특징을 어느 정도로 갖추고 있는지 측정해주는 척도이다. 본 연구에서는 회복환경지각척도(Hartig, Kaiser, & Bowler, 1997)를 한국어로 번안한 뒤 신뢰도와 타당도를 확인해보고자 하였다. 대학생 222명을 대상으로 실시한 이 연구에서 참가자들은 스크린에 비친 풍경사진 속에 자신이 실제로 있다고 상상하며 회복환경지각척도에 응답하였다. 사교회전 방식으로 주성분분석을 실시한 결과 주의회복이론과는 다소 다른 4요인 구조가 추출되었으며, 네 요인 각각을 '휴식'(Repose), '매혹감'(Fascination), '짜임새'(Coherence), '이해용이성'(Legibility)으로 명명하였다. 본 연구의 제한점과 PRS의 유용성을 논의하였다.
The Perceived Restorativeness Scale(PRS)(Hartig, Kaiser, & Bowler, 1997) is the scale to measure the restorative qualities of an environment. The purpose of this study was to translate the original version of PRS into Korean version and explore its reliability and validity. Korean undergraduates(n = 222) completed the Korean version of PRS while imagining themselves to be in the landscape projected into a screen. Principal component analysis with oblimin rotation revealed the 4-factor structure that was different from Attention Restoration Theory. Extracted factors were as follows: Repose(Factor 1), Fascination(Factor 2), Coherence(Factor 3), and Legibility(Factor 4). The limitations of this study and the usefulness of PRS are discussed.
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