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Evaluation of the inhibitory effect of Gynostemma pentaphyllum extracts on CYP450 enzyme activities using LC-MS/MSopen access

Authors
Yu, Jun SangJi, Young SeokJo, So YoungPiao, Xiang-LanYoo, Hye Hyun
Issue Date
Sep-2023
Publisher
사단법인 한국질량분석학회
Keywords
cytochrome P450; Gynostemma pentaphyllum; herb-drug interaction; LC-MS/MS
Citation
Mass Spectrometry Letters, v.14, no.3, pp 116 - 119
Pages
4
Indexed
SCOPUS
ESCI
KCI
Journal Title
Mass Spectrometry Letters
Volume
14
Number
3
Start Page
116
End Page
119
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/117971
DOI
10.5478/MSL.2023.14.3.116
ISSN
2233-4203
2093-8950
Abstract
Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino extract, a natural product with a history of traditional use, has gained attention for its potential health benefits. This study aimed to investigate its effects on key cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes using LC-MS/MS. Human liver microsomes and cDNA-expressed CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 supersomes were employed. Enzyme activity was assessed based on the formation of CYP-specific marker metabolites. The resulting data showed that the extract exhibited inhibitory effects on CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4. Thus, G. pentaphyllum extract may influence the pharmacokinetics of drugs metabolized by CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4. These find-ings emphasize the importance of considering potential herb-drug interactions when incorporating this extract into therapeutic regimens or dietary supplements. © 2023, Korean Society for Mass Spectrometry. All rights reserved.
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