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메타버스의 지각된 특성이 남북교류 필요성 인식에 미치는 영향: 통일부 ˂DMZ˃ 서비스를 중심으로The Influence of Perceived Characteristics of Metaverse and the Perception of the Need for South-North Korea Exchange: Focusing on 〈DMZ〉 Service

Other Titles
The Influence of Perceived Characteristics of Metaverse and the Perception of the Need for South-North Korea Exchange: Focusing on 〈DMZ〉 Service
Authors
최종환장병희김헌
Issue Date
Dec-2022
Publisher
사이버커뮤니케이션학회
Keywords
메타버스; 남북교류; DMZ; 콘텐츠 특성; 이용의도; Metaverse; South-North Korea Exchange; DMZ; Content Characteristics; Intention to use
Citation
사이버커뮤니케이션학보, v.39, no.4, pp 329 - 381
Pages
53
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
사이버커뮤니케이션학보
Volume
39
Number
4
Start Page
329
End Page
381
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/118545
DOI
10.36494/JCAS.2022.12.39.4.329
ISSN
1598-5733
2713-8488
Abstract
비대면 산업이 활성화 되면서 메타버스에 대한 활용도가 점차 확산되는 추세다. 한국의 경우, 행정부 중앙 부처로는 최초로 통일부가 메타버스 플랫폼(DMZ)을 운영하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 메타버스 플랫폼 이용의 지각된 특성이 이용의도를 매개하여 남북교류 필요성 인식에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 연구진은 선행연구에 근거해 독립변인을 크게 두 가지로 구분했다. 메타버스 콘텐츠 특성 요인으로 ‘정보성’과 ‘흥미성’, ‘관계성’, ‘신뢰성’, ‘휴식성’ 을 설정했으며, 이용자 특성 요인으로 ‘내적 혁신성’을 투입했다. 분석결과, 콘텐츠 특성 요인인 ‘정보성’과 ‘관계성’은 이용의도에 영향을 주지 않았으며, ‘흥미성’, ‘신뢰성’, ‘휴식성’은 이용의도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. ‘내적 혁신성’ 변인 또한 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 끝으로, 메타버스 플랫폼 이용의도는 남북교류 필요성 인식에 정적인 영향을미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 학술적⋅실무적 차원에서 메타버스 플랫폼 운영의 효과성을 높이기 위해 사용자 맞춤형 서비스 개발 등의 방안을 제시했다는 데 의미를 가진다.
As the non-face-to-face industry is revitalized, the use of Metaverse is gradually spreading. In the case of South Korea, the Ministry of Unification is the first central department of the administration to operate the Metaverse Platform (DMZ). Therefore, this study investigated how the perceived characteristics of the use of the Metaverse platform affect the perception of the need for South-North Korean exchange through the intention to use. Based on previous studies, independent variables were largely divided into two. First of all, informability, interest, relationship, reliability, and rest were set as factors of Metaverse content characteristics, and internal innovation was included as a factor of user characteristics. The analyses showed that the informality and relationship, which are factors of content characteristics, did not affect the intention to use and interest, reliability and rest had positive effects on the intention to use. It was confirmed that the internal innovation also had a positive effect on the intention to use. Finally, it was found that the intention to use the Metaverse platform had a positive effect on the necessity of South-North Korea exchange. This study is meaningful in that it proposed measures such as user-customized service development to increase the effectiveness of the Metaverse platform operation at the academic and practical level.
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