Food web structure for high carbon retention in marine plankton communitiesopen access
- Authors
- Kang, Hee Chang; Jeong, Hae Jin; Ok, Jin Hee; Lim, An Suk; Lee, Kitack; You, Ji Hyun; Park, Sang Ah; Eom, Se Hee; Lee, Sung Yeon; Lee, Kyung Ha; Jang, Se Hyeon; Yoo, Yeong Du; Lee, Moo Joon; Kim, Kwang Young
- Issue Date
- Dec-2023
- Publisher
- American Association for the Advancement of Science
- Citation
- Science Advances, v.9, no.50, pp 1 - 9
- Pages
- 9
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- Science Advances
- Volume
- 9
- Number
- 50
- Start Page
- 1
- End Page
- 9
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/118778
- DOI
- 10.1126/sciadv.adk0842
- ISSN
- 2375-2548
- Abstract
- Total annual net primary productions in marine and terrestrial ecosystems are similar. However, a large portion of the newly produced marine phytoplankton biomass is converted to carbon dioxide because of predation. Which food web structure retains high carbon biomass in the plankton community in the global ocean? In 6954 individual samples or locations containing phytoplankton, unicellular protozooplankton, and multicellular metazooplankton in the global ocean, phytoplankton-dominated bottom-heavy pyramids held higher carbon biomass than protozooplankton-dominated middle-heavy diamonds or metazooplankton-dominated top-heavy inverted pyramids. Bottom-heavy pyramids predominated, but the high predation impact by protozooplankton on phytoplankton or the vertical migration of metazooplankton temporarily changed bottom-heavy pyramids to middle-heavy diamonds or top-heavy inverted pyramids but returned to bottom-heavy pyramids shortly. This finding has profound implications for carbon retention by plankton communities in the global ocean.
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Collections - COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND CONVERGENCE TECHNOLOGY > DEPARTMENT OF MARINE SCIENCE AND CONVERGENCE ENGINEERING > 1. Journal Articles
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