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Diffusion coefficient of gaseous zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4)

Authors
Shin, Jae HongPark, Joo Hyun
Issue Date
Mar-2015
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Keywords
Diffusion coefficient; ZrCl4; Zirconium sponge; Kroll' s process; Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)
Citation
Fluid Phase Equilibria, v.389, pp.4 - 8
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Fluid Phase Equilibria
Volume
389
Start Page
4
End Page
8
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/18789
DOI
10.1016/j.fluid.2015.01.006
ISSN
0378-3812
Abstract
Diffusion of ZrCl4 is very important for the production of nuclear grade metallic Zr in the magnesiothermic reduction process, i.e., Kroll's process. The diffusion coefficient of ZrCl4 was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Binary diffusion coefficients of ZrCl4 in an Ar atmosphere were 0.130, 0.187, 0.257, 0.270, and 0.426 cm(2)/s at 603, 623, 673, 723, and 773 K, respectively. The diffusion coefficient of ZrCl4 in an Ar atmosphere is proportional to T-1.75 and is given by D-ZrCl4,D-Ar = 2.89(+/- 0.33) x 10(-6)T(1.75). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Park, Joo Hyun
ERICA 공학대학 (DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
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