조선 허리띠와 패물(佩物)의 원류에 대한 연구

Abstract

This study clarifies that Scytian waistband had flowed into the Jeoseon Dynasty, and it was settled down tosaezodae(which is male belt) and norigae(which is female accessory) and pocket in the Joseon Dynasty. Historicalrecords and relic materials are examined and analyzed by quality assessment. 5 experts performs sensory evaluationfor 17 pictures of Scytian waistband, and 42 of norigae, 24 of pocket, 6 of small knife, 11 of belt in the JoseonDynasty, and finally similarity in form and purpose of use between both of them are come out. Research results aresummarized as follows: First, Scytian waistband made with leather and metal was carried in the girdle. Men in theJoseon Dynasty carried various forms of belts as position and jobs such as saezodae, kwangdahae, dongdahae, doa. Trinkets of hopae, jangdo, pocket, etc. are put on belt or separately attached. Belt was not put on the women dress,but more various trinkets were used than those on men dress. Norigae, pocket, and jangdo were used practically anddecoratively. Second, The types of Scytian waistband were excavated from the tumulus in the age of three states inKorea, and their form and function are same. Belt of the Joseon Dynasty carried below their chest and up navel,of which the wearing position went upper than before. As women jeogori was shorter, their belt is not necessaryand various trinkets were put in their skirt. Finally, this study conclude that Korean traditional belt and trinkets comedown from Scythian waistband.