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Impacts of long-line aquaculture of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) on sulfate reduction and diffusive nutrient flux in the coastal sediments of Jinhae-Tongyeong, Korea

Authors
Hyun, Jung-HoKim, Sung-HanMok, Jin-SookLee, Jae SeongAn, Sung-UkLee, Won-ChanJung, Rae-Hong
Issue Date
Sep-2013
Publisher
Pergamon Press Ltd.
Keywords
Long-line oyster culture; Sulfate reduction; Benthic nutrient flux; Benthic-pelagic coupling; Fe and P cycles; Crassostrea gigas
Citation
Marine Pollution Bulletin, v.74, no.1, pp.187 - 198
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Marine Pollution Bulletin
Volume
74
Number
1
Start Page
187
End Page
198
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/27105
DOI
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.004
ISSN
0025-326X
Abstract
We investigated the environmental impacts of long-line aquaculture of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) on sediment geochemistry and carbon oxidation by sulfate reduction and diffusive benthic nutrient flux in a coastal ecosystem in Korea. Inventories of the NH4+, and HPO42- at the farm site were 7.7-11.5 and 1.8-8.0 times higher, respectively, than those at a reference site. Sulfate reduction rates (SRRs) at the oyster farm were 2.4-5.2 times higher than SRRs at the reference site. The SRRs at the farm site were responsible for 48-99% (average 70%) of the total C oxidation in the sediment. The diffusive benthic fluxes of NH4+, and HPO42- at the oyster farm were comparable to 30-164% and 19-58%, respectively, of the N and P demands for primary production, and were responsible for the enhanced benthic microalgal biomass on the surface sediment. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND CONVERGENCE TECHNOLOGY (DEPARTMENT OF MARINE SCIENCE AND CONVERGENCE ENGINEERING)
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