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Financialization and the Slowdown in Korean Firms' R&D Investment

Authors
Seo, Hwan JooKim, Han SungKim, Yoo Chan
Issue Date
Oct-2012
Publisher
MIT Press
Keywords
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION; FINANCIALISATION; SHAREHOLDER VALUE; CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Citation
Asian Economic Papers, v.11, no.3, pp 35 - 49
Pages
15
Indexed
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Asian Economic Papers
Volume
11
Number
3
Start Page
35
End Page
49
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/30980
DOI
10.1162/ASEP_a_00160
ISSN
1535-3516
1536-0083
Abstract
This study investigates the effects of financialization on research and development (R&D) investment by nonfinancial corporations (NFCs) in Korea from 1994 to 2009. The results indicate that increased dividend payments and stock buybacks impeded R&D investment by reducing internal funds and planning horizons. In addition, increased financial investment and profit opportunities crowded out R&D investment by influencing managers' incentives. Further, estimation results obtained by dividing the sample period into before and after the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis (AFC) indicate that the progress of financialization had a negative effect on R&D investment only after the AFC.
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