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Synthesis of Macro-Mesoporous Pt/alumina Catalyst to Enhance Catalytic Activity of Hydrogen Oxidation

Authors
Choi, Yo-MinLee, Young-InKim, SeilMyung, Nosang V.Choa, Yong-Ho
Issue Date
Apr-2012
Publisher
대한금속·재료학회
Keywords
platinum; alumina; macropore; mesopore; hydrogen; sol-gel; polystyrene bead
Citation
Electronic Materials Letters, v.8, no.2, pp.225 - 230
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
OTHER
Journal Title
Electronic Materials Letters
Volume
8
Number
2
Start Page
225
End Page
230
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/33143
DOI
10.1007/s13391-012-2039-5
ISSN
1738-8090
Abstract
Macro-mesoporous Pt/alumina catalysts were synthesized by the sol-gel process with the assistance of a PS colloidal crystal template to improve the catalytic activity of hydrogen oxidation. Macropores in catalysts improve hydrogen gas diffusion and enhance the accessibility of hydrogen gas to the center of the catalyst. The diffusion coefficients of hydrogen gas in macro- and mesopores were theoretically calculated. The effect of macropores on exothermic properties induced by hydrogen oxidation was investigated using various concentrations of H-2/air gas mixture. The temperature increase of macro-mesoporous Pt/alumina was dramatically higher than that of mesoporous Pt/alumina without macropores. The results clearly show that macropores effectively improve the catalytic reaction of hydrogen oxidation.
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CHOA, YONG HO
ERICA 공학대학 (DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
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