HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Stigmatizing Attitudes, and Related Behaviors and Factors that Affect Stigmatizing Attitudes against HIV/AIDS among Korean Adolescents
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Sohn, Aeree | - |
dc.contributor.author | Park, SungBok | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-23T09:43:33Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-23T09:43:33Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-01-22 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2012-03 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2210-9099 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/36180 | - |
dc.description.abstract | This study examined the sex differentials for specific aspects of knowledge regarding HIV, stigmatizing attitudes toward people with HIV/AIDS (PWHAs) and sexual behavior. In addition, the factors that affect stigmatizing attitudes toward PWHAs were investigated. Methods: The population of this study comprised of senior high students in Seoul, Korea. Eight high schools were selected randomly and 1566 adolescents participated in the survey. A total sample of 1548 cases (18 cases were excluded) was used for analysis. A self-administered questionnaire measuring their general and transmission and discriminatory attitudes was used. Results: The level of HIV/AIDS knowledge among Korean adolescents was low, as indicated by a correct response rate of 54% (7.0 out of 13). The students answered correctly about HIV transmission by kissing at 50.2%, toilets at 59.4%, cup sharing at 57.4%, and daily school life at 60.5%. The level of discriminatory attitudes towards HIV-infected persons was high. Boys reported a higher proportion of sexual experience (7.0% vs. 2.6%, OR = 2.89, p<0.001). Only 39.0% used a condom during their last sexual encounter and more girls (53.3%) than boys (35.3%) reported using a condom. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for increasing HIV knowledge, reducing HIV stigma, and providing sex education focusing on safer sex practices. © 2012. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | 질병관리본부 | - |
dc.title | HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Stigmatizing Attitudes, and Related Behaviors and Factors that Affect Stigmatizing Attitudes against HIV/AIDS among Korean Adolescents | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Park, SungBok | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.phrp.2012.01.004 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-84862777158 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives, v.3, no.1, pp.24 - 30 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives | - |
dc.citation.title | Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives | - |
dc.citation.volume | 3 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 24 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 30 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | N | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | kci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | other | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | acquired immune deficiency syndrome | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | adolescent | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | adult | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | article | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | child behavior | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | condom | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | cross-sectional study | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | female | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | human | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | Human immunodeficiency virus infection | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | knowledge | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | male | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | medical information | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | personal experience | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | priority journal | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | sex difference | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | sexual behavior | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | social behavior | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | social discrimination | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | South Korea | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | stigma | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | virus transmission | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Condom use | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | HIV/AIDS | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Knowledge | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Stigma | - |
dc.identifier.url | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210909912000057?via%3Dihub | - |
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