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Thermomechanical Properties and Shape Memory Effect of Chemically Crosslinked EPDM (Nordel(R) IP)화학적으로 가교된 EPDM (Nordel(R) IP)의 열적기계적 특성 및 형상기억거동

Other Titles
화학적으로 가교된 EPDM (Nordel(R) IP)의 열적기계적 특성 및 형상기억거동
Authors
Chang, Young WookHan, Jung eunKang, Shin choonCho, Ur Ryong
Issue Date
Dec-2007
Publisher
한국고무학회
Keywords
semicrystalline EPDM(Nordel IP); crosslinking; thermomechanical properties; shape memory behavior
Citation
엘라스토머, v.42, no.4, pp 217 - 223
Pages
7
Indexed
DOMESTIC
Journal Title
엘라스토머
Volume
42
Number
4
Start Page
217
End Page
223
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/43172
ISSN
2092-9676
Abstract
Thermomechanical and shape memory properties of dicumyl peroxide(DCP) cured semicrystalline EPDM(Nordel(R) IP) were investigated. From gel content analysis, it can be seen that Nordel can be crosslinked by small amount of DCP and the degree of crosslinking increased with the increase of DCP content. DSC analysis revealed that the melting temperature and degree of crystallinity of the crosslinked rubber decreased with the increase of DCP. Tensile test showed that tensile modulus increased and elongation at break of the rubber decreased with an increase in the degree of crosslinking. The chemically crosslinked semi-crystalline EPDM exhibited excellent shape memory behavior, i.e. the sample was easily deformed to have an arbitrary secondary shape above its melting temperature and was fixed well in its deformed state when it is cooled, and then the fixed shape was recovered to its original shape very fast upon heating above its melting temperature.
결정성을 갖는 에틸렌프로필렌디엔 고무(Nordel(R)IP)를 과산화물로 가교시키고 열적, 기계적특성과 형상기억거동을 조사하였다. 겔함량 측정결과 가교도는 DCP 함량에 따라 증가되었으며, DSC 분석결과 가교된 고무는 결정상이 존재하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 인장시험 결과 가교도가 증가함에 따라 고무의 모듈러스는 증가되며 파단신율은 감소되었다. 이와 같이 가교 구조 내에 결정상을 함유하는 고무는 우수한 형상기억 특성을 나타내었다. 즉, 이러한 고무는 결정상의 용융온도 이상에서 쉽게 원하는 형태로 변형되고, 변형된 상태에서 냉각시키면 변형된 형태로 잘 고정되었으며, 또한 이렇게 변형된 형상의 시료를 용융온도 이상으로 가열하면 원래의 모양으로 신속히 되돌아오는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.
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Chang, Young-Wook
ERICA 공학대학 (ERICA 배터리소재화학공학과)
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