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Simple structured polydimethylsiloxane microvalve actuated by external air pressure

Authors
Lee, S. -W.Kim, D. -J.Ahn, Y.Chai, Y. G.
Issue Date
Aug-2006
Publisher
PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING PUBLISHING LTD
Keywords
polydimethylsiloxane microvalve; pneumatic actuation; replica moulding
Citation
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, v.220, no.8, pp.1283 - 1288
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
Volume
220
Number
8
Start Page
1283
End Page
1288
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/44729
DOI
10.1243/09544062JMES177
ISSN
0954-4062
Abstract
This article describes a simple structured microvalve made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and glass. For easy operation, the microvalve is actuated by external air pressure. The microvalve is fabricated by replica moulding using a negative photoresist (SU-8) as the mould. For low cost and biocompatibility, PDMS is used as the chip material. The PDMS valve is bonded to a Pyrex glass substrate using an O-2 plasma surface treatment. It was found that no leakage occurs under a valve-actuating air pressure of 0.35 MPa when the injection pressure of liquid in the microchannel of the valve is 0.01-0.04 MPa. The fabricated microvalve is applied to a microfluidic chip having one inlet and two outlet channels. Fluid flow is controlled by the microvalve.
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Ahn, Yoomin
ERICA 공학대학 (DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING)
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